đày đọa
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To ill-treat; to mistreat: To cause someone to suffer through cruel, harsh, or inhumane treatment over a period of time.
- To torment; to make suffer: To force someone to endure great physical pain, mental anguish, or extremely difficult living conditions, often implying a prolonged and unjust situation.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Bạo chúa đày đọa người dân vô tội. (The tyrant ill-treated the innocent people.)
- Họ cảm thấy bị đày đọa bởi công việc khắc nghiệt và đồng lương rẻ mạt. (They felt tormented by the harsh work and meager wages.)
- Số phận dường như đang đày đọa anh ấy. (Fate seems to be tormenting him.)
Advanced Usage
- The word "đày đọa" often carries a strong connotation of prolonged suffering and injustice, not just a single act of mistreatment. It is frequently used in literary or serious contexts to describe severe oppression, fate's cruelty, or self-inflicted mental anguish.
Variants and Related Words
- Hành hạ (v): to torture, to torment. This word is often more directly associated with inflicting physical pain.
- Ngược đãi (v): to abuse, to maltreat. This is a common term for abuse, including domestic abuse.
- Áp bức (v): to oppress. Focuses on the unjust use of authority to keep people down.
Synonyms
- Torment: To cause severe suffering.
- Persecute: To subject someone to hostility and ill-treatment.
- Oppress: To keep someone in hardship through unjust force.
- Afflict: To cause pain or suffering.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Bị đày đọa về thể xác lẫn tinh thần: To be tormented both physically and mentally.
- Những người tù chính trị bị đày đọa về thể xác lẫn tinh thần. (The political prisoners were tormented both physically and mentally.)
- Sống trong cảnh bị đày đọa: To live in a state of torment.
- Người dân sống trong cảnh bị đày đọa dưới chế độ đó. (The people lived in a state of torment under that regime.)